Clinical screening tools and scales

The scores you use every day: what each one measures, what the numbers mean, and how to record them. Score the free tools as you answer; for the rest, see the bands and get the official form from its source.

  • 51 tools, 12 scored on the page
  • Score bands explained
  • Recording templates to copy

Mental health

PHQ-9: Patient Health Questionnaire-9

Nine questions on the last two weeks: depression screening and severity, scored 0 to 27. Scores on the page.

PHQ-2: Patient Health Questionnaire-2

Two questions on interest and mood: a quick first screen for depression, scored 0 to 6. Scores on the page.

GAD-7: Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7

Seven questions on worry and tension: anxiety screening and severity, scored 0 to 21. Scores on the page.

C-SSRS: Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale

Up to six questions on suicidal thoughts and behavior; the highest yes sets low, moderate, or high risk.

PCL-5: PTSD Checklist for DSM-5

Twenty items on the past month: PTSD screening and symptom tracking, scored 0 to 80. Scores on the page.

EPDS: Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale

Ten self-report items on the past 7 days: depression screening in pregnancy and after birth, scored 0 to 30.

GDS-15: Geriatric Depression Scale, short form

Fifteen yes or no questions on the past week: a depression screen built for older adults, scored 0 to 15. Scores on the page.

HAM-D: Hamilton Depression Rating Scale

Clinician-rated from an interview: depression severity and change with treatment, scored 0 to 52 on the 17-item version.

HAM-A: Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale

Fourteen items rated by a clinician in an interview: how severe anxiety is, psychic and somatic, scored 0 to 56.

YMRS: Young Mania Rating Scale

Clinician-rated from an interview and observation: how severe mania is now, 11 items scored 0 to 60.

MDQ: Mood Disorder Questionnaire

Self-report screen for past mania or hypomania: 13 yes-or-no symptoms and two follow-up questions, positive on a three-part rule.

ACE questionnaire: Adverse Childhood Experiences questionnaire

Ten kinds of childhood abuse, neglect, and household challenges: a count of exposure, scored 0 to 10.

Alcohol and substance use

Neurology and stroke

Cognition and attention

Children and development

Sleep

Nursing and skin

Function and pain

PROMIS: Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System

Patient-reported measures of symptoms and function, scored as T-scores with 50 as the average: short forms, CATs, and the PROMIS-29.

Katz ADL: Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living

Six basic self-care activities rated independent or dependent, scored 0 to 6, for function and care needs in older adults.

Lawton IADL: Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale

Eight independent living tasks, from shopping to finances, each scored 0 or 1: a total from 0, dependent, to 8, independent.

QuickDASH: QuickDASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand)

Eleven questions on arm, shoulder, and hand function over the past week, scored 0 to 100: the higher, the more disability.

LEFS: Lower Extremity Functional Scale

Twenty everyday activities rated for difficulty: lower limb function scored 0 to 80, higher is better, and 9 points is a real change.

KOOS: Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score

Forty-two questions on one knee over the past week: five subscales, each scored 0 to 100, where 100 means no knee problems.

NDI: Neck Disability Index

Ten sections on how neck pain limits daily life, scored 0 to 50 or as a percentage: the higher, the more disability.

ODI: Oswestry Disability Index

Ten sections on how low back pain limits daily life, scored as a percent from 0 to 100: the higher, the more disability.

PSFS: Patient-Specific Functional Scale

The patient’s own activities, each rated 0 to 10: function scored as an average, compared only with the patient’s earlier ratings.

BPI: Brief Pain Inventory

Pain severity and how much pain interferes with seven parts of daily life, each rated 0 to 10: reported as a severity score and a mean interference score.

PEG: PEG 3-item pain scale (Pain, Enjoyment of life, General activity)

Three 0 to 10 ratings on the past week: pain, enjoyment of life, and general activity, averaged for a score from 0 to 10.

Social needs

Falls, frailty, and bone health

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Frequently asked questions.

Are these screening tools free to use?

Each page says who holds the tool and how you may use it. Tools that may be reproduced, such as the PHQ-9 and the NIH Stroke Scale, are on the page in full and score as you answer. For tools that are copyrighted, the page links to the official form, and the recording template is free to copy or download.

Does a screening score make a diagnosis?

No. A screening tool flags who needs a closer look and measures change over time. The diagnosis comes from the clinical assessment, and each page explains what to check next.

How should I record a score in the chart?

Record the tool and version, who completed it and how, each item or domain score, the total and its band, any item that needs action on its own, the trend, and what you did. Each page has a template for exactly that.

Can Vero record scores for me?

Yes. Vero Scribe writes the result into your template from the visit, with the patient’s consent, or from your dictation, and you review and edit every line before it goes into your record.

Score it. Vero writes it up.

Vero records scores, findings, and plans in the templates you choose, so you review instead of type.

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