Adult Preventive Care Checklist for Canada

A preventive care checklist is what a family physician or nurse practitioner works through at an adult periodic health review: the screening, vaccines, and counselling due for this patient’s age, sex, and risk, and when each comes due again. Copy the free checklist, see a 52-year-old man in Ontario and a 67-year-old woman in British Columbia, and check the national and provincial guidance behind each line.

For clinicians in Canada.

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  • Two filled examples

Blank adult preventive care checklist template

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ADULT PREVENTIVE CARE CHECKLIST

Patient: [Name, age, sex at birth, and gender if different]
Province: [Province or territory, which sets the screening programs and funded vaccines]
Visit date: [Date]
Clinician: [Name, credentials]
Last periodic health review: [Date, or none on file]
Risks that change the schedule: [Family history of early cancer, pack-years, immunocompromise, pregnancy plans, or none]

Status key: done today, ordered, up to date, due, declined, or not indicated. Give every line its next due date.

CARDIOMETABOLIC
Blood pressure: [Reading today, a repeat if high, and home readings if any]
Weight and waist: [Weight in kg, BMI, waist in cm]
Diabetes risk: [FINDRISC or CANRISK score; A1c with its date if the score is high]
Lipids: [Last profile and date, LDL-C in mmol/L, and the cardiovascular risk score]

CANCER SCREENING
Colorectal: [FIT date and result, or colonoscopy and its repeat interval; the provincial starting age]
Breast: [Last mammogram, result, and next date from the provincial program, or not applicable]
Cervical: [HPV test or Pap test, date, result, and when screening can stop, or not applicable]
Lung: [Pack-years, quit date if former, and whether low-dose CT applies from 55]
Prostate: [PSA discussed if raised, and the patient's choice]

OTHER SCREENING
Bone health: [Women 65 and older: FRAX risk without BMD, and whether she wants BMD to decide on treatment]
Abdominal aortic aneurysm: [Men 65 to 80: one-time ultrasound date and result, or not applicable]
Hepatitis C: [Risk factors asked, and the test date and result if at risk]
Sexually transmitted infections: [Under 30 and sexually active: chlamydia and gonorrhea yearly; other tests by risk]

IMMUNIZATIONS
Influenza: [This season's dose, product, date, and where, or declined]
COVID-19: [Last dose and date, and the doses due this season for age and risk]
Tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis: [Adult Tdap date; last Td and the next one due 10 years later]
Pneumococcal: [Pneu-C-20 or Pneu-C-21 date, or why it is due: 65 or older, or a risk factor]
Shingles: [RZV dose 1 and dose 2 dates, from age 50]
RSV: [75 and older, or 65 to 74 with a risk condition: given, offered, or the patient's choice]
HPV: [Doses on record; catch-up to 26, or a shared decision from 27]
Other vaccines: [Hepatitis B, MMR, travel, or work vaccines due]
Record checked: [Clinic chart, provincial registry, pharmacy, or the patient's own card]

LIFESTYLE AND COUNSELLING
Tobacco and vaping: [Never, former with quit date, or current with pack-years and readiness to quit; help offered]
Alcohol: [Standard drinks a week and the most on one day]
Cannabis and other substances: [Type and how often, or none]
Activity, eating, and sleep: [Minutes of moderate to vigorous activity a week, strength days, balance work from 65; usual eating pattern; hours of sleep]
Mood and stress: [How the patient is coping, asked in conversation, and any follow-up]
Goal chosen: [The one change the patient picked, in numbers]

OLDER ADULTS, 65 AND OVER
Falls: [Falls in the past year, injuries, fear of falling, and a gait check if there was a fall]
Hearing: [Concerns from the patient or family, hearing aids, referral]
Vision: [Concerns, last eye exam, night driving]
Cognition: [Only when the patient, family, or you are concerned: what was noticed and the next step]
Advance care planning: [Substitute decision-maker, wishes discussed, or offered]

PLAN
Done today: [Vaccines given, samples collected, kits handed out]
Ordered or referred: [Labs, FIT, imaging, programs, and who follows up the results]
Declined: [Each item, the reason, and when to offer it again]
Next due: [Each item with its month and year]
Next periodic health review: [Date or interval]
Patient profile updated: [Date]

Signed: [Clinician name, credentials, date]

Use it for

  • Adult periodic health reviews
  • New adult patients
  • Nurse-led prevention visits
  • Chart audits for overdue screening
  • Reviews for patients 65 and older

Two filled examples. Every part, filled in.

Each one follows the template. Use them to judge how much detail every part needs.

Preventive care checklist: 52-year-old man who smokes

Family health team in Ontario, periodic health review

Patient and risks

52-year-old man, truck dispatcher. Last periodic health review in 2021. Smokes a pack a day since age 18: 34 pack-years. Father: type 2 diabetes at 58 and a heart attack at 66. No colorectal cancer in the family. No regular medicines. No known drug allergies.

Cardiometabolic

BP 134/86, repeat 130/84 after 5 minutes’ rest; no home readings. Height 178 cm, weight 92 kg, BMI 29.0, waist 104 cm. FINDRISC 15, high risk: age, BMI, waist, less than 30 minutes of activity a day, vegetables most days but not daily, and his father’s diabetes. A1c never done. Lipids last checked in 2019. Due: A1c and a non-fasting lipid profile.

Screening

Colorectal: never screened, and Ontario’s program now starts at 45. FIT ordered; repeat every 2 years if normal. Lung: not yet. At 55 he can be referred to the Ontario Lung Screening Program. Prostate: he asked about a PSA test. Went through the Task Force advice against screening, and the chance of a false positive leading to a biopsy; he chose not to test. Bone health and aortic aneurysm: not at his age. Hepatitis C: has never injected drugs or been in prison; not tested. STI: one partner for 20 years; not indicated.

Immunizations

Influenza: given today. COVID-19: last dose in 2023; offered, declined. Td at a walk-in clinic in 2014 for a cut; no adult pertussis dose on record, so Tdap given today, and Td next due in 2036. Shingles: RZV dose 1 given today, paid by his workplace drug plan; dose 2 in 2 to 6 months. Pneumococcal: smoking is a risk factor in the Canadian Immunization Guide, particularly after 50, so Pneu-C-20 is due; booked for his next visit. Record checked: clinic chart and his pharmacy’s record.

Lifestyle and counselling

Smoking: wants to quit before his daughter’s wedding in May; tried patches alone in 2020 and lasted a week. Starting varenicline 0.5 mg once a day for 3 days, then 0.5 mg twice a day for 4 days, then 1 mg twice a day for 12 weeks; quit date December 1. Referred to a quit-smoking counsellor. Alcohol: 8 to 10 beers a week, up to 4 on a Saturday; he chose no more than 4 a week and 2 on any day. Activity: desk job, no planned exercise; left for the next visit so the quit attempt comes first. Mood: busy but coping.

Plan

Done today: influenza, Tdap, RZV dose 1. Ordered: FIT, A1c, lipid profile; results by phone. Started: varenicline, quit date December 1; counsellor referral sent. Declined: PSA, and COVID-19 this fall. Next due: Pneu-C-20 and a smoking check-in in 2 weeks; RZV dose 2 between January and May 2027; cardiovascular risk score when the lipids are back; lung screening referral at 55, in 2029; Td in 2036. Next periodic health review: November 2027. Patient profile updated November 10, 2026.

The guidance behind each line. Checked November 2026.

Screening follows the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care. Its mandate ended on March 31, 2026, and its guidelines remain online; the National Advisory Committee on Preventive Health Services replaced it in June 2026. Vaccines follow the Canadian Immunization Guide and NACI. Provinces run their own programs, and some now screen earlier or with other tests, as the Ontario and BC rows show.

Colorectal cancer

Adults 50 to 74 not at high risk: a stool test, gFOBT or FIT, every 2 years, or flexible sigmoidoscopy every 10 years; a strong recommendation at 60 to 74, weak at 50 to 59. No screening from 75, and colonoscopy is not advised as the screening test.

Colorectal screening, Ontario

Ontario lowered the starting age for average-risk screening from 50 to 45: FIT every 2 years from 45 to 74. One first-degree relative diagnosed before 60, or two at any age, means colonoscopy from 40, or 10 years before the relative’s diagnosis, whichever comes first.

Breast cancer

The Task Force’s 2024 draft, now archived: mammography every 2 to 3 years from 50 to 74. At 40 to 49, no systematic screening, but those who want it after hearing the benefits and harms are offered it every 2 to 3 years. No screening from 75.

Breast screening, British Columbia

Routine mammography every 2 years from 50 to 74 for average-risk women. Every 2 years from 40 to 49 after a talk about benefits and limits, and from 75 for women in good health. Women 40 to 74 may self-refer.

Cervical cancer

Screening every 3 years from 25 to 69, and none before 25. From 70, screening may stop after 3 negative Pap tests in the last 10 years; otherwise continue until there are 3 negative results.

Cervical screening, British Columbia

An HPV test, on a self-collected vaginal swab or a provider-collected sample, every 5 years from 25 to 69. People 65 to 69 with an HPV-not-detected result, and no abnormality under follow-up, can stop.

Fragility fractures

Females 65 and older: risk assessment first, with the Canadian FRAX tool without BMD, then a shared decision about treatment, with femoral neck BMD only if she wants to consider medication. No screening for females 40 to 64 or males 40 and older.

Pneumococcal vaccine

One dose of Pneu-C-20 or Pneu-C-21 for every adult 65 and older, and for younger adults with a risk factor, including smoking or diabetes, particularly after 50. Give it at least a year after an earlier Pneu-P-23, which was discontinued in Canada in August 2025.

RSV vaccine

NACI strongly recommends one dose for all adults 75 and older, for adults 65 to 74 at increased risk of severe RSV, and for adults in nursing homes, on dialysis, on home oxygen, or after a lung or recent stem cell transplant. Protection lasts at least 3 years.

What goes in each part.

Patient and risks

Age, sex at birth, province, and a few risks decide almost every line below. Write them first, so the rest of the checklist follows from them.

  • Age, and sex at birth when it differs from gender: screening follows the organs a person has
  • The province or territory, because programs and funded vaccines differ
  • Risks that move a test earlier or change it: a parent or sibling with colorectal cancer, pack-years, immunocompromise
  • The date of the last review, so you can see how far behind things are

Avoid: Assuming average risk without asking. In Ontario’s program, one parent with colon cancer before 60 means colonoscopy from 40, or 10 years before the parent’s diagnosis, whichever comes first, in place of FIT.

Cardiometabolic

Blood pressure at every appropriate visit, diabetes by a risk score, and lipids from 40, each with the number and its date.

  • Blood pressure at all appropriate primary care visits, as the Task Force advises, with a repeat if the first reading is high
  • FINDRISC: 15 to 20 is high risk, with an A1c every 3 to 5 years; 21 or more is very high, with an A1c every year; below 15, no test
  • A lipid profile from 40 in men and women, sooner with risk factors, fasting or not
  • A cardiovascular risk score, such as the Framingham Risk Score, with its date

Avoid: An A1c for everyone because it’s a checkup. The Task Force ties diabetes screening to the risk score, so write the score that justified the test.

Cancer screening

Colorectal, breast, cervical, and lung screening by age and risk. Give each one its last date, result, and next due date, under your province’s program.

  • Colorectal: FIT every 2 years, or flexible sigmoidoscopy every 10 years, from 50 to 74 under the national guidance; Ontario now starts FIT at 45
  • Breast: mammography every 2 to 3 years from 50 to 74 in the Task Force’s draft; BC screens every 2 years, and Ontario and BC take self-referrals from 40
  • Cervical: every 3 years from 25 to 69 nationally; Ontario and BC now use an HPV test every 5 years from 25
  • Lung: low-dose CT yearly for up to 3 years at 55 to 74, with 30 or more pack-years, smoking now or quit less than 15 years ago
  • Prostate: the Task Force advises against PSA screening at any age; record the talk if the patient raises it

Avoid: A schedule printed years ago. Since 2024 provinces have lowered starting ages and switched cervical screening to HPV tests, so check your program’s current rules.

Other screening

Bone health, aortic aneurysm, hepatitis C, and sexually transmitted infections, each for a defined group only.

  • Women 65 and older: fracture risk with the Canadian FRAX tool without BMD, then a shared decision, and BMD only if she wants to consider medication; no fracture screening for younger women or for men
  • Men 65 to 80: one abdominal aortic aneurysm ultrasound; not women, and not men over 80
  • Hepatitis C: test adults at risk, such as anyone who has injected drugs or been in prison; the Task Force advises against screening adults without risk
  • Chlamydia and gonorrhea yearly for sexually active people under 30, on a self- or clinician-collected sample

Avoid: Ordering bone density first. The Task Force puts risk assessment first and BMD second, only when the patient would consider treatment.

Immunizations

Every adult vaccine with its date, checked against the Canadian Immunization Guide and then your province’s funded schedule.

  • Influenza every fall; from 65, a high-dose or adjuvanted vaccine when available
  • COVID-19: one dose this fall for everyone 65 and older and people at higher risk; a second dose a year from 80, and for some others
  • Tdap once as an adult, then Td every 10 years
  • Pneumococcal: one dose of Pneu-C-20 or Pneu-C-21 at 65, or sooner with a risk factor such as smoking or diabetes
  • Shingles: 2 doses of RZV, 2 to 6 months apart, from 50
  • RSV: one dose for everyone 75 and older, and at 65 to 74 with a condition that raises risk

Avoid: Relying on memory for dates. Many adults now get influenza, COVID-19, and shingles vaccines at a pharmacy; check the pharmacy record or the provincial registry.

Lifestyle and counselling

Smoking, alcohol, activity, and eating, each with a number, and the one goal the patient picks.

  • Smoking status at every review; for anyone who smokes, advice to quit and an offer of medication, such as varenicline, NRT, bupropion, or cytisine, with counselling
  • Alcohol in standard drinks a week: Canada’s Guidance on Alcohol and Health puts 1 to 2 at low risk, 3 to 6 at moderate, and 7 or more at increasingly high risk, and no more than 2 on any day
  • Activity: 150 minutes a week of moderate to vigorous activity, strength work twice a week, and balance work from 65
  • Mood, asked in conversation; the Task Force advises against questionnaire screening for depression in all adults

Avoid: Topics with no numbers. “Counselled re smoking” can’t be followed up; “34 pack-years, ready to quit, varenicline started, quit date December 1” can.

Older adults

From 65, add falls, hearing, vision, and planning ahead. Assess cognition only when someone is concerned.

  • Falls in the past year and any injury, with a gait check after a fall
  • Hearing and vision concerns and the last eye exam; the Task Force advises against routine vision screening in primary care from 65
  • Cognition when the patient, family, or you notice a change; no test for people with no signs or symptoms
  • The substitute decision-maker, and whether advance care planning was offered

Avoid: A memory test at every review after 65. Without a concern the Task Force advises against it; with one, it’s an assessment that needs its own visit.

Common mistakes, and how to avoid them.

Adding tests the guidance advises against

The Task Force advises against PSA screening, routine vision screening from 65, memory tests without a concern, and questionnaire screening for depression. A test with no indication can start a chain of follow-up the patient didn’t need.

“Up to date” with no next date

A line is only useful if it says when the item comes back. “FIT negative May 2025, next May 2027” lets the next clinician, or a recall list, act on it.

Going by the gender marker

Cervical screening follows the cervix, whatever the patient’s gender. Record sex at birth and relevant surgeries, and check your program’s guidance for breast screening in trans and nonbinary patients.

Declined, with no reason

Write what the patient declined, why, and when to offer it again. Preferences change, and a reason recorded today saves the conversation starting from scratch next year.

Talk through the review. Check the list.

Vero Scribe drafts the checklist in your template from the visit, with the patient’s consent, or from your dictation. You review and edit every line, then copy it into your EMR or export it to Word or PDF. Vero works in 60+ languages.

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Frequently asked questions.

What is a preventive care checklist?

A list of the screening tests, vaccines, and counselling an adult is due for at a periodic health review, set by age, sex, and risk. Each line gets a status and a next due date, so the review ends with a plan rather than a vague “up to date.” In Canadian family practice its due dates also feed the reminders in the cumulative patient profile.

Is this the CFPC Preventive Care Checklist Form?

No. The College of Family Physicians of Canada endorses the Preventive Care Checklist Form, in male and female versions for average-risk adults, last updated in June 2018. It is copyrighted, so it isn’t reproduced here. This checklist is Vero’s own, written from the Task Force guidelines, the Canadian Immunization Guide, and NACI statements, including guidance published since 2018, such as the 2023 fracture guidance and RSV vaccines for older adults.

How is it different from an annual physical exam note?

An annual physical exam note records the whole visit: history, review of systems, examination, and plan. This checklist covers prevention only: what is due, what was done, and when each item comes back. Use it inside the visit note, or on its own at a prevention visit with a nurse.

Why does my province differ from the national guidance?

Provinces run their own screening programs and fund their own vaccines, on their own timelines. Ontario now starts colorectal screening at 45; Ontario and British Columbia take breast screening self-referrals from 40 and screen the cervix with an HPV test every 5 years. Where they differ, write the national guidance, your province’s rule, and the choice the patient made.

Is this preventive care checklist free?

Yes. Copy it, or download it as a Word or text file. No account needed.

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