Wound Care Note Template

A wound care note records one wound at one visit: what it is, how big it is, what the bed and the skin around it look like, what you did, and the plan. Copy the free template, see a sacral pressure injury and a diabetic foot ulcer example, and check how to measure, stage, and describe a wound.

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  • Two filled examples

Blank wound care note template

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WOUND CARE NOTE

Patient: [Name, date of birth]
Date and time: [Date, time]
Setting: [Clinic, home visit, long-term care, or hospital unit]
Visit type: [Initial assessment, weekly reassessment, dressing change, or discharge from wound care]
Clinician: [Name, credentials]
Others present: [Family, caregiver, interpreter, or none]

WOUND HISTORY
Wound type: [Pressure injury, diabetic foot ulcer, venous leg ulcer, arterial ulcer, surgical wound, skin tear, or trauma]
Cause: [What caused it and what keeps it open, such as pressure, shear, footwear, swelling, or poor blood flow]
Location: [Body site and side, with landmarks]
Duration: [Date first noticed or acquired, and where]
Classification: [NPIAP stage for a pressure injury; Wagner, University of Texas, SINBAD, or WIfI for a diabetic foot ulcer; partial or full thickness for other wounds]
Treatment so far: [Dressings, offloading, compression, antibiotics, and how it has gone]
Healing factors: [Diabetes and last A1c, vascular disease, smoking, steroids, nutrition, mobility, continence]
Pressure injury risk: [Braden score and date, or not applicable]

MEASUREMENTS
Measured: [Position, and before or after cleansing and debridement]
Size: [Length head to toe × width side to side × depth, in cm]
Area: [Length × width in cm², and the change since the last measurement]
Undermining: [Depth in cm and clock positions, with 12 o’clock toward the head, or none]
Tunneling: [Depth in cm and clock position, or none]
Healing score: [PUSH tool or BWAT score, and the last score, or not used]

WOUND BED AND SURROUNDINGS
Tissue: [Percent granulation, slough, eschar, and epithelium; any exposed bone, tendon, or fascia]
Exudate: [Amount: none, small, moderate, or large; type: serous, serosanguineous, sanguineous, or purulent]
Odor: [None, or present after cleansing]
Edges: [Attached, rolled, callused, or epithelializing]
Periwound skin: [Intact, red, macerated, dry, callused, swollen, or indurated, and how far it extends in cm]
Infection signs: [Warmth, spreading redness, swelling, pus, new pain, odor, fever; probe to bone and X-ray results if done]
Pain: [Score and scale, at rest and during care, and what was given]
Circulation: [Pulses, capillary refill, ABI or toe pressures and date, for a lower-limb wound]
Sensation: [10 g monofilament result, for a foot wound]
Photo: [Taken with consent, a ruler, and a label, and where it is stored, or not taken]

CARE GIVEN
Cleansing: [Solution and method]
Debridement: [None, autolytic, enzymatic, mechanical, conservative sharp, or surgical: what was removed, and any bleeding]
Dressing: [Primary dressing, secondary dressing, and how often to change it]
Periwound protection: [Barrier film, barrier cream, or none]
Offloading or compression: [Device or compression system, and the ABI it is based on]
Tolerance: [Pain and how the patient managed during care]

PLAN
Goal: [Healing, maintenance, or comfort, as agreed with the patient]
Dressing changes: [Frequency, and who does them]
Pressure relief: [Repositioning schedule, support surface, seating, heel offloading]
Nutrition and glucose: [Intake, weight, supplements, dietitian, glucose targets]
Referrals: [Podiatry, vascular, dietitian, infectious disease, plastic surgery, or none]
Teaching: [What the patient or caregiver was taught, and what they understood]
Escalation: [Signs that need a call or an earlier visit]
Next measurement: [Date]

Signed: [Name, credentials, date and time]

Use it for

  • Pressure injuries
  • Diabetic foot ulcers
  • Venous leg ulcers
  • Surgical wounds
  • Weekly measurements
  • Home health visits

Two filled examples. Every part, filled in.

Each one follows the template. Use them to judge how much detail every part needs.

Wound care note: stage 3 sacral pressure injury, weekly reassessment

Long-term care home, weekly wound round, wound care nurse

Patient and visit

Evelyn Marsh, born April 2, 1944, 82 years old. November 9, 2026, at 10:15, room 214. Weekly reassessment. Clinician: Nina Castellano, RN, wound care nurse. Present: Tom Reyes, care aide, helping with positioning.

Wound history

Pressure injury over the sacrum, midline. Acquired during a 6-day hospital stay for pneumonia. First documented on her return to the home on October 19 as unstageable, with yellow slough covering the base. Restaged as stage 3 on October 26, once autolytic debridement showed the base: full-thickness skin loss with fat visible, and no fascia, muscle, tendon, or bone. Cause: pressure and shear from long periods on her back in hospital. Healing factors: moderate Alzheimer’s dementia, needs 2 people to reposition, urinary incontinence, and 3 kg (7 lb) lost in the 2 months before the hospital stay. No diabetes. Braden 13 today, moderate risk.

Measurements

Lying on her left side, after cleansing. Today: 3.4 × 2.5 × 0.5 cm; area 8.5 cm². Undermining 0.3 cm at 12 o’clock. No tunneling. November 2: 3.8 × 2.8 × 0.6 cm; area 10.6 cm²; undermining 0.6 cm from 12 to 2 o’clock. October 26: 4.2 × 3.1 × 0.8 cm; area 13.0 cm²; undermining 1.0 cm from 11 to 2 o’clock. Area down 35% in 2 weeks. PUSH tool 12, down from 14 on October 26.

Wound bed and surroundings

Tissue: 80% red granulation, 20% yellow slough at the upper edge; on October 26, 60% granulation and 40% slough. No eschar. Exudate: small, serosanguineous; was moderate and serous. No odor after cleansing. Edges attached, with new pink epithelium along the lower edge; no rolled edges. Periwound skin intact, with no redness or maceration. No warmth, spreading redness, swelling, pus, or new pain. T 36.8 °C (98.2 °F). Pain: PAINAD 2 during cleansing, grimacing as the slough was cleaned; 0 at rest. Scheduled acetaminophen given 30 minutes before care. Photo taken with a measuring guide and label; consent on file from her daughter, her health care decision-maker.

Care given

Cleansed with normal saline at low pressure. Autolytic debridement continues under the dressing; no sharp debridement needed. Calcium alginate placed lightly into the base and the undermining at 12 o’clock. Silicone bordered sacral foam over it, to be changed every 2 days and whenever soiled or lifting. Barrier cream to the buttocks, kept clear of the dressing border. Tolerated care calmly after the pre-medication.

Plan

Goal: healing; on track at about a third smaller in 2 weeks, so the plan continues. Reposition every 2 hours in bed with a 30-degree side tilt, off the sacrum, on the air mattress. Head of bed 30 degrees or lower except at meals. Sitting limited to 1 hour at a time on a pressure-redistributing cushion. Heels floated. Nutrition: weight 54.0 kg (119 lb), up 0.4 kg in 2 weeks; eats about 75% of meals with help. Dietitian target 1.25 to 1.5 g of protein per kg a day, 68 to 81 g; high-protein supplement twice a day. Continence care every 2 hours and as needed, with a pH-balanced cleanser. Call the nurse practitioner for new odor, spreading redness, more exudate, fever, or a larger wound. Daughter updated by phone. Next measurement November 16. Signed: Nina Castellano, RN, November 9, 2026, 10:50.

What goes in each part.

Wound history

What the wound is, how it started, and what is stopping it from healing. The type decides how you classify it: NPIAP stages fit pressure injuries only.

  • Wound type, and the cause that keeps it open
  • Location with landmarks and side, and the date it started
  • A stage or grade by name: NPIAP for a pressure injury; Wagner, University of Texas, SINBAD, or WIfI for a diabetic foot ulcer
  • Healing factors: diabetes and A1c, blood flow, smoking, steroids, nutrition, continence, and mobility
  • Braden score, for pressure injury risk

Avoid: Leaving out the cause. “Sacral wound” says nothing; “pressure and shear from lying on her back” points to the fix.

Measurements

The numbers that show whether a wound is healing. Measure at least weekly, in the same position, after cleansing, with length head to toe and width side to side at right angles to it.

  • Length × width × depth in cm, with depth at the deepest point on a sterile cotton-tipped swab
  • Area as length × width, and the change since last time
  • Undermining and tunneling: depth in cm and clock position, with 12 o’clock toward the head; on the foot, say which way 12 o’clock points
  • Whether you measured before or after debridement
  • A healing score such as the PUSH tool or BWAT, if your organization uses one

Avoid: Switching methods between visits. If one clinician measures head to toe and the next measures the longest line, the trend means nothing.

Wound bed and exudate

What the base of the wound is made of, and what is coming out of it. Tissue percentages often show progress before the size changes.

  • Percent granulation, slough, eschar, and epithelium, adding up to 100
  • Exposed bone, tendon, or fascia, which makes a pressure injury stage 4
  • Exudate amount, and type: serous, serosanguineous, sanguineous, or purulent
  • Odor, judged after cleansing

Avoid: Judging odor with the old dressing just off. Many dressings smell on removal; cleanse first, then decide.

Edges, skin, and infection

The edges show whether new skin is growing in. The skin around the wound shows moisture damage, pressure, callus, or spreading infection.

  • Edges: attached, rolled, callused, or epithelializing
  • Periwound skin: maceration, redness with its width in cm, induration, callus, or swelling
  • Signs of infection: warmth, spreading redness, swelling, pus, new pain, or fever
  • Probe to bone and X-ray results for a deep or long-standing foot ulcer
  • Pain at rest and during care, with the scale used

Avoid: Reading no pain as no problem. In a foot without protective sensation, a deep infection can be painless.

Care given

What you did at this visit, in enough detail for the next clinician to repeat it.

  • Cleansing solution and method
  • Debridement type, what was removed, and any bleeding
  • Primary and secondary dressings, and how often to change them
  • Offloading, or compression with the ABI it was based on
  • A photo, with consent, a ruler, and a label
  • How the patient tolerated care

Avoid: “Dressing changed.” Name each layer, so the next clinician doesn’t have to guess.

Plan

What happens until the next measurement, and who does it. Tie each step to the cause of the wound.

  • The goal: healing, maintenance, or comfort
  • Dressing frequency, and who changes it
  • Pressure relief: repositioning, support surface, seating, and heel offloading
  • Nutrition, glucose control, and referrals such as podiatry, vascular surgery, or a dietitian
  • Signs that need a call, and the next measurement date

Avoid: A dressing plan with nothing for the cause. Without offloading, compression, or enough blood flow, no dressing will close the wound.

Common mistakes, and how to avoid them.

Using pressure injury stages for every wound

NPIAP stages are for pressure injuries only. Describe venous, arterial, and surgical wounds as partial or full thickness, and grade a diabetic foot ulcer with a system made for it, such as SINBAD or Wagner.

Reverse staging a healing pressure injury

A stage 3 that is filling in doesn’t become a stage 2: the tissue that grows back is scar, not the layers that were lost. Write “healing stage 3” until it closes.

Compression without an ABI

Record an ABI before compressing a leg ulcer. Many guidelines use full compression only at an ABI of 0.8 or higher, and ask for specialist advice below that. In diabetes the ABI can read falsely high, so add toe pressures.

Changing the dressing when the plan is the problem

If a wound hasn’t shrunk by about 40 to 50% in 4 weeks, look again at the cause, blood flow, infection, offloading, and nutrition before trying another dressing.

Photos that can’t show progress

A photo without a ruler, a date, and a site label can’t be compared with the next one. Get consent, and take it from the same angle and distance each time.

Talk through the dressing change. Review the note.

Vero Scribe writes the wound care note in your template from the visit, with the patient’s consent, or from your dictation. You review and edit every section, then copy it into your record or export it to Word or PDF. Vero works in 60+ languages.

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Frequently asked questions.

How do you write a wound care note?

Start with the wound type, its cause, its location, and how long it has been there. Measure length, width, and depth in cm after cleansing, then undermining and tunneling by clock position. Describe the wound bed in percentages, the exudate, odor after cleansing, the edges, the skin around it, and any signs of infection. Then record what you did, the dressing, any offloading or compression, and the plan, with the next measurement date.

How do you measure a wound?

Position the patient the same way each time and cleanse the wound first. Measure length from head to toe, and width from side to side at right angles to it, in cm. For depth, place a sterile cotton-tipped swab at the deepest point, mark it at skin level, and hold it against a ruler. Measure undermining and tunneling the same way, and note the clock position, with 12 o’clock toward the head.

What is the difference between undermining and tunneling?

Undermining is tissue loss under intact skin around part of the wound edge, like a shelf, so the wound is wider under the surface than at it. Tunneling is a narrow channel that runs from the wound into deeper tissue in one direction. Record both with a depth in cm and a clock position, such as undermining 1.0 cm from 11 to 2 o’clock, or a tunnel 2.5 cm at 6 o’clock.

Can a stage 3 pressure injury become a stage 2?

No. Pressure injuries aren’t reverse staged. As a stage 3 or 4 fills in, the new tissue is scar, not the fat, muscle, and skin that were lost, so it stays a healing stage 3 until it closes. An unstageable injury gets its stage once the slough or eschar is removed and the base can be seen.

Is this wound care note template free?

Yes. Copy it, or download it as a Word or text file. No account needed.

More wound care templates, and guides.

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Wound assessments, measurements, and care plans, drafted from the visit for your review.

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Notes for diabetic foot visits, from callus care to offloading and footwear.

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Photography consent form

Consent for the wound photos you take at each visit.

Learn more about Photography consent form

Your template. Filled in from the visit.

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