L89.1 ICD-10-CA code: Stage II decubitus [pressure] ulcer

L89.1 is the ICD-10-CA code for “Stage II decubitus [pressure] ulcer” in CIHI’s FY 2026–2027 release, in effect from Apr 1, 2026.

Official description

L89.1

Stage II decubitus [pressure] ulcer

Short description: Stage 2 decub ulc

ICD-10-CA · Canada · Also written L891

Index terms

Entries in CIHI’s alphabetical index that lead to L89.1. Searching the index by the condition the note names is how coders reach this code.

  • Bedsore, stage (grade), II
  • Plaster ulcer, stage (grade), II
  • Pressure (induced), sore (chronic), stage (grade), II
  • Decubitus (ulcer) (pressure injury), stage (grade), II
  • Sore, pressure (induced) injury (damage), stage (grade), II
  • Pressure (induced), ulcer, ulceration (chronic), stage (grade), II
  • Pressure (induced), area, (injury) skin ulcer (ulceration), stage (grade), II
  • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative, plaster, stage (grade), II
  • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative, pressure injury, stage (grade), II
  • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative, decubitus (pressure injury) (skin, any site), stage (grade), II
  • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative, skin (atrophic) (chronic) (neurogenic) (perforating) (pyogenic) (trophic), decubitus, stage (grade), II

Notes for L89.1

As CIHI prints them, with any note L89.1 takes from the headings above it.

Includes

  • Decubitus [pressure] ulcer with:• abrasion• blister• partial thickness skin loss involving epidermis and/or dermis• skin loss NOSPressure injury (ulceration), stage (grade) II
  • Bedsoreplaster ulcerpressure injuryFrom L89 Decubitus [pressure] ulcer and pressure area

Use additional code

Add a code for this detail when the note documents it.

Excludes

Conditions classified elsewhere.

  • Decubitus (trophic) ulcer of cervix (uteri) (N86)From L89 Decubitus [pressure] ulcer and pressure area
  • Certain:• conditions originating in the perinatal period (P00-P96)• infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O99)congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E90)injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T98)lipomelanotic reticulosis (I89.8)neoplasms (C00-D48)symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99)systemic connective tissue disorders (M30-M36)From Chapter 12: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00-L99)

Note

  • Partial-thickness loss of skin with exposed dermis. It presents as a shallow open ulcer with the wound bed as viable, pink or red, moist, and may also present as an intact or ruptured serum-filled blister. Adipose (fat) is not visible and deeper tissues are not visible. Granulation tissue, slough and eschar are not present. This stage should not be used to describe skin tears, tape burns, incontinence associated dermatitis, maceration or excoriation.
  • For multiple sites of differing stages, assign only one code indicating the highest stage.From L89 Decubitus [pressure] ulcer and pressure area
  • Coding direction for DAD and NACRS Effective April 1, 2025, prefix N is being retired. Therefore, as of April 1, 2025, it is no longer mandatory to apply prefix N to a code from category L89 Decubitus [pressure] ulcer and pressure area whenever pressure ulcer is documented solely by a regulated allied health professional. It will still be mandatory to assign a code from category L89 Decubitus [pressure] ulcer and pressure area, regardless of who documented the pressure ulcer and regardless of significance. This coding direction is intended for discharges that are abstracted as of April 1, 2025, for the Discharge Abstract Database (DAD) and National Ambulatory Care Reporting System (NACRS).From L89 Decubitus [pressure] ulcer and pressure area

Where L89.1 sits

  1. 1ChapterChapter 12: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00-L99)
  2. 2Block L80-L99Other disorders of the skin and subcutaneous tissue
  3. 3Category L89Decubitus [pressure] ulcer and pressure area
  4. 4Valid code L89.1Stage II decubitus [pressure] ulcer

Source and release

Data release
ICD-10-CA · FY 2026–2027
Effective date
Apr 1, 2026
Publisher
CIHI

This page is built from the ICD-10-CA catalog that Vero Codes reads when it suggests codes: Canadian Institute for Health Information’s FY 2026–2027 release, imported from the publisher’s file and checked against it. The description, notes and structured data come from the same record.

Frequently asked questions

What does ICD-10-CA code L89.1 mean?

L89.1 is the ICD-10-CA code for “Stage II decubitus [pressure] ulcer” in CIHI’s ICD-10-CA FY 2026–2027 release.

Where is L89.1 in ICD-10-CA?

L89.1 sits under L89 Decubitus [pressure] ulcer and pressure area, within L80-L99 Other disorders of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, within Chapter 12: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00-L99).

What coding notes apply to L89.1?

ICD-10-CA lists Note, Includes, Use additional code, Excludes notes for L89.1, including those from the headings it sits under. They are listed on this page with where each one comes from.

Which ICD-10-CA release does this page use?

It uses CIHI’s FY 2026–2027 release, in effect from Apr 1, 2026 to Mar 31, 2027. It is a reference: confirm the code against the current list and the payer’s rules before you submit it.