P5 HCPCS Level II modifier: A moribund patient who is not expected to survive without the operation

P5 is a HCPCS Level II modifier: “A moribund patient who is not expected to survive without the operation.” It adds this detail to the code it is reported with.

Official description

P5

A moribund patient who is not expected to survive without the operation

Short description: Pt not expect surv w/o oper

HCPCS · United States

Medicare details

The indicators CMS publishes with P5 in its October 2026 file. They describe Medicare’s handling, not another payer’s.

Medicare coverage
Carrier judgment
Added
Jan 1, 2006

Where P5 sits

  1. 1GroupHCPCS modifiers
  2. 2Modifier P5A moribund patient who is not expected to survive without the operation

Source and release

Data release
HCPCS Level II · October 2026
Effective date
Oct 1, 2026
Publisher
CMS

This page is built from the HCPCS Level II catalog that Vero Codes reads when it suggests codes: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’s October 2026 release, imported from the publisher’s file and checked against it. The description, notes and structured data come from the same record.

Frequently asked questions

What does HCPCS code P5 mean?

P5 is the HCPCS code for “A moribund patient who is not expected to survive without the operation” in CMS’s HCPCS Level II October 2026 release.

Where is P5 in the HCPCS Level II list?

P5 is listed under Modifiers.

Does Medicare cover P5?

CMS lists P5’s Medicare coverage as “Carrier judgment”. Coverage and payment still depend on the patient, the setting, the documentation and the payer.

Which HCPCS Level II release does this page use?

It uses CMS’s October 2026 release, in effect from Oct 1, 2026 to Dec 31, 2026. It is a reference: confirm the code against the current list and the payer’s rules before you submit it.